“Cái răng cái cẳng, mất cái nào cũng tiếc”, chẳng ai muốn chú chó cưng của mình phải chịu đau đớn cả. Và khi “tai họa” như bệnh hematoma ở tai chó xảy ra, bạn chắc chắn sẽ vô cùng lo lắng.
Đặc biệt, khi bệnh “lại tái phát” sau phẫu thuật, bạn sẽ càng thêm hoang mang. Đừng quá lo lắng! Bài viết này sẽ giúp bạn hiểu rõ hơn về bệnh hematoma tai chó và cách xử lý khi nó tái phát sau phẫu thuật.
Understanding Dog Ear Hematomas
A dog ear hematoma is a collection of blood that pools between the cartilage and skin of the ear flap. It often occurs when a dog shakes its head vigorously, causing a tear in the blood vessels within the ear. Hematomas can be painful for dogs and, if left untreated, can lead to permanent ear deformities.
Causes of Dog Ear Hematomas
Several factors can contribute to the development of dog ear hematomas. Some of the most common causes include:
- Ear infections: Ear infections can cause irritation and itching, prompting dogs to scratch and shake their heads, which can lead to hematomas.
- Allergies: Dogs with allergies may have itchy ears, causing them to scratch and shake their heads, increasing the risk of hematomas.
- Parasites: Ear mites or other parasites can cause irritation and itching, leading to head shaking and hematomas.
- Trauma: A direct blow to the ear, such as a car accident or a fight with another dog, can also cause hematomas.
- Previous ear surgery: If a dog has undergone ear surgery, the ear may be more sensitive and prone to hematomas.
Symptoms of Dog Ear Hematomas
The most obvious symptom of a dog ear hematoma is a swollen, firm, and often painful ear flap. The swelling can be localized to one area of the ear or spread throughout the entire ear flap. Other symptoms may include:
- Head shaking: Dogs with ear hematomas often shake their heads to try to relieve discomfort.
- Scratching: Dogs may scratch at their ears due to the itching and pain.
- Head tilting: Dogs with hematomas may tilt their heads to one side.
- Discomfort: Dogs with hematomas may be restless or show signs of pain, such as whimpering or crying.
Dog Ear Hematoma Recurrence After Surgery
“Cái kim trong bọc lâu ngày cũng lòi ra”, hematoma tai chó tái phát sau phẫu thuật là điều không hiếm gặp. Có thể là do nhiều nguyên nhân, như:
- Underlying cause not addressed: If the underlying cause of the hematoma, such as an ear infection or allergy, is not addressed, the hematoma may recur even after surgery.
- Poor surgical technique: In some cases, the surgical technique used to treat the hematoma may not be effective in preventing recurrence.
- Dog’s behavior: Dogs that are prone to head shaking or scratching may be more likely to develop recurrent hematomas.
- Infection: An infection in the ear can also contribute to hematoma recurrence.
What to Do If Your Dog’s Ear Hematoma Recurs
If you notice that your dog’s ear hematoma has returned after surgery, it’s important to take them to the vet as soon as possible. Your vet will likely recommend a combination of treatments, including:
- Antibiotics: To treat any underlying infection.
- Anti-inflammatories: To reduce pain and inflammation.
- Drainage: The hematoma may need to be drained again to relieve pressure and promote healing.
- Surgery: In some cases, your vet may recommend a second surgery to treat the hematoma.
- Behavioral modification: Your vet may also recommend behavioral modification techniques to help reduce head shaking and scratching.
Preventing Dog Ear Hematoma Recurrence
There are several things you can do to help prevent your dog’s ear hematoma from recurring, including:
- Treat any underlying ear infections or allergies: Address the underlying cause of the hematoma to prevent it from coming back.
- Keep your dog’s ears clean: Regular ear cleaning can help prevent infections and keep your dog’s ears healthy.
- Use an Elizabethan collar: An Elizabethan collar, also known as a “cone of shame”, can help prevent your dog from scratching or shaking their head.
- Limit head shaking: Try to discourage your dog from shaking its head by distracting them with toys or treats.
- Consult a veterinarian: Regular veterinary check-ups can help catch any ear problems early on.
“Đánh rắn phải đánh 7, 8 lần”: Some Final Thoughts
“Cái khó ló cái khôn”, với sự kiên nhẫn và sự trợ giúp từ bác sĩ thú y, bạn chắc chắn sẽ giúp chú chó cưng của mình vượt qua “nỗi ám ảnh” hematoma tai. Hãy nhớ rằng, chăm sóc sức khỏe cho thú cưng là trách nhiệm của mỗi người, và bạn không hề đơn độc trong hành trình này.
Need help? Contact our team of pet care professionals at 0372960696 or email us at [email protected]. We are available 24/7 to answer your questions and provide support.
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